In the context of the ILEA test, what does 'scientific literacy' involve?

Scientific literacy encompasses the ability to understand, evaluate, and apply scientific information effectively in various contexts. This means not only grasping key concepts and principles but also being able to critically assess the validity of scientific claims and utilize that knowledge in real-world situations or discussions. Successful scientific literacy involves active engagement with scientific content, which is critical for making informed decisions about health, environment, technology, and public policy.

The focus is on the application of knowledge rather than merely recalling facts or terms. This distinguishes scientific literacy from simple memorization, which lacks the depth required for understanding how science interacts with everyday life. Being scientifically literate also includes the ability to interpret data and research findings, leading to informed conclusions and actions.