When is carrying a handgun classified as a level 5 felony?

Carrying a handgun is classified as a level 5 felony under specific circumstances that involve the proximity to schools and prior criminal convictions. The first part of the correct answer relates to regulations that prohibit carrying a handgun within a certain distance from a school, which is a protective measure aimed at preventing gun-related incidents in areas where children are present. If an individual is found carrying a handgun within this restricted zone (more than 500 feet from a school or directly on school property), it results in a serious legal classification due to the potential dangers involved.

The second part addresses the situation where an individual has a felony conviction. In many jurisdictions, there are laws that prohibit individuals with prior felony convictions from legally possessing firearms, including handguns. This is part of broader efforts to reduce gun violence by preventing access to firearms for those who have shown a disregard for the law.

Combining these two elements, carrying a handgun within school restrictions and having a felony conviction both elevate the crime to a level 5 felony, reflecting the significant legal consequences designed to maintain public safety.